100 Major Works of Modern Creative Nonfiction

Essays, memoirs, autobiographies, biographies, travel writing, history, cultural studies, nature writing—all of these fit under the broad heading of creative nonfiction, and all are represented in this list of 100 major works of creative nonfiction published by British and American writers over the past 90 years or so. Theyre arranged alphabetically by author last name. Recommended Creative Nonfiction Edward Abbey, Desert Solitaire: A Season in the Wilderness (1968)James Agee, Let Us Now Praise Famous Men (1941)Martin Amis, Experience (1995)Maya Angelou, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (1970)Russell Baker, Growing Up (1982)James Baldwin, Notes of a Native Son (1963)Julian Barnes, Nothing to Be Frightened Of (2008)Alan Bennett, Untold Stories (2005)Wendell Berry, Recollected Essays (1981)Bill Bryson, Notes From a Small Island (1995)Anthony Burgess, Little Wilson and Big God: Being the First Part of the Confessions of Anthony Burgess (1987)Joseph Campbell, The Hero With a Thousand Faces (1949)Truman Capote, In Cold Blood (1965)Rachel Carson, Silent Spring (1962)Pat Conroy, The Water Is Wide (1972)Harry Crews, A Childhood: The Biography of a Place (1978)Joan Didion, We Tell Ourselves Stories in Order to Live: Collected Nonfiction (2006)Joan Didion, The Year of Magical Thinking (2005)Annie Dillard, An American Childhood (1987)Annie Dillard, Pilgrim at Tinker Creek (1974)Barbara Ehrenr eich, Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America (2001)Gretel Ehrlich, The Solace of Open Spaces (1986)Loren Eiseley, The Immense Journey: An Imaginative Naturalist Explores the Mysteries of Man and Nature (1957)Ralph Ellison, Shadow and Act (1964)Nora Ephron, Crazy Salad: Some Things About Women (1975)Joseph Epstein, Snobbery: The American Version (2002)Richard P. Feynman, The Feynman Lectures on Physics (1964)Shelby Foote, The Civil War: A Narrative (1974)Ian Frazier, Great Plains (1989)Paul Fussell, The Great War and Modern Memory (1975)Stephen Jay Gould, Ever Since Darwin: Reflections in Natural History (1977)Robert Graves, Good-Bye to All That (1929)Alex Haley, The Autobiography of Malcolm X (1965)Pete Hamill, A Drinking Life: A Memoir (1994)Ernest Hemingway, A Moveable Feast (1964)Michael Herr, Dispatches (1977)John Hersey, Hiroshima (1946)Laura Hillenbrand, Unbroken: A World War II Story of Survival, Resilience, and Redemption (2010)Edward Hoagland, The Edward Hoagland Reader (1979)Eric Hoffer, The True Believer: Thoughts on the Nature of Mass Movements (1951)Richard Hofstadter, Anti-Intellectualism in American Life (1963)Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston and James D. Houston, Farewell to Manzanar (1973)Langston Hughes, The Big Sea (1940)Zora Neale Hurston, Dust Tracks on a Road (1942)Aldous Huxley, Collected Essays (1958)Clive James, Reliable Essays: The Best of Clive James (2001)Alfred Kazin, A Walker in the City (1951)Tracy Kidder, House (1985)Maxine Hong Kingston, The Woman Warrior: Memoirs of a Childhood Among Ghosts (1989)Thomas Kuhn, The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (1962)William Least Heat-Moon, Blue Highways: A Journey Into America (1982)Bernard Levin, Enthusiasms (1983)Barry Lopez, Arctic Dreams: Imagination and Desire in a Northern Landscape (1986)David McCullough, Truman (1992)Dwight Macdonald, Against The American Grain: Essays on the Effects of Mass Culture (1962)John McPhee, Coming Into the Country (1977)Rosemary Mahoney, Whoredom in Kimmage: The Private Lives of Irish Women (1993)Norman Mailer, The Armies of the Night (1968)Peter Matthiessen, The Snow Leopard (1979)H.L. Mencken, A Mencken Chrestomathy: His Own Selection of His Choicest Writing (1949)Joseph Mitchell, Up in the Old Hotel and Other Stories (1992)Jessica Mitford, The American Way of Death (1963)N. Scott Momaday, Names (1977)Lewis Mumford, The City in History: Its Origins, Its Transformations, and Its Prospects (1961)Vladimir Nabokov, Speak, Memory: An Autobiography Revisited (1967)P.J. ORourke, Parliament of Whores (1991)Susan Orlean, My Kind of Place: Travel Stories from a Woman Whos Been Everywhere (2004)George Orwell, Down and Out in Paris and London (1933)George Orwell, Essays (2002)Cynthia Ozick, Metaphor and Memory (1989)Robert Pirsig, Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance (1975)Richard Rodriguez, Hunger of Memory (1982)Lillian Ross, Picture (1952)David Sedaris, Me Talk Pretty One Day (2000)Richard Selzer, Taking the World in for Repairs (1986)Zadie Smith, Changing My Mind: Occasional Essays (2009)Susan Sontag, Against Interpretation and Other Essays (1966)John Steinbeck, Travels with Charley (1962)Studs Terkel, Hard Times: An Oral History of the Great Depression (1970)Lewis Thomas, The Lives of a Cell (1974)E.P. Thompson, The Making of the English Working Class (1963; rev. 1968)Hunter S. Thompson, Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas: A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream (1971)James Thurber, My Life and Hard Times (1933)Lionel Trilling, The Liberal Imagination: Essays on Literature and Society (1950)Barbara Tuchman, The Guns of August (1962)John Updike, Self-Consciousness (1989)Gore Vidal, United States: Essays 1952–1992 (1993)Sarah Vowell, The Wordy Shipmates (2008)Alice Walker, In Search of Our Mothers Gardens: Womanist Prose (1983)David Foster Wallace, A Supposedly Fun Thing Ill Never Do Again: Essays and Arguments (1997)James D. Watson, The Double Helix (1968)Eudora Welty, One Writers Beginnings (1984)E.B. White, Essays of E.B. White (1977)E.B. White, One Mans Meat (1944)Isabel Wilkerson, The Warmth of Other Suns: The Epic Story of Americas Great Migration (2010)Tom Wolfe, The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test (1968)Tom Wolfe, The Right Stuff (1979)Tobias Wolff, This Boys Life: A Memoir (1989)Virginia Woolf, A Room of Ones Own (1929)Richard Wright, Black Boy (1945)

Organ Sales Will Save Lives - 1598 Words

There are a lot of people in this world that are going through organ failure. The National Kidney Foundation even found, â€Å"Every fourteen minutes someone is added to the kidney transplant list†. Statistically speaking, that is a great deal of people in need of a vital organ. The author Joanna MacKay talks about the need for organ donations in her article â€Å"Organ Sales Will Save Lives†. MacKay disputes her case briefly when stating her thesis in the first paragraph. She gives the audience her opinion on how the selling of organs should be built to become legal. Throughout the text she touches on the black market selling of kidneys. She also incorporates how other third world countries have allowed this practice of organ sales. The article includes her insight on what would happen if organ sales would be legalized and how it would be regulated. MacKay presents her first fact to grasp the audience’s attention. She conveys that most are dying to sell their kidneys. The quote sparked a curiosity in me and I started to search for the statistics. World Organization experts have revealed, â€Å"10,000 black market operations involving purchased human organs now take place annually, or more than one an hour†. People are truly selling organs by the hour. They are not dying to sell them, but one can assume healthy organs are in a high demand. This is an excellent way to grab the audience’s attention, but she provides no backup to further prove people are truly yearning to sell theirShow MoreRelatedWhy Legalizing Organ Sales Will Help Save Lives, End Violence1094 Words   |  5 PagesAnthony Gregory writes in â€Å"Why Legalizing Organ Sales Would Help Save Lives, End Violence.† Gregory argues in the article that organ sale should be legalized in the United States. Gregory discusses the different range of arguments that people have that are opposed to the legalization of organ sale. He explains that organ sale is creatin g unnecessary suffering for needy patients and â€Å"violence.† The problem with Gregory’s article is that he uses direct quotations and extreme accusations that have noRead Moreorgans will save lives911 Words   |  4 PagesWriting Caitlin Pierpoint Summary of Organ Sales Will Save Lives In the essay â€Å"Organ Sales Will Save Lives† by Joanna MacKay, kidney failure is the main topic. In her thesis, MacKay states that, â€Å"Governments should not ban the sale of human organs; they should regulate it (92).† The thesis is supported by one main reason: it will save lives. In America 350,000 people struggle each year from this situation. MacKay also states that with the legal selling of organs, more people will be willing to giveRead MoreOrgan sale legality Essay1051 Words   |  5 Pages Legalizing the Sale of Human Organs Every 10 minutes, another person is added to the waiting list for an organ transplant. That’s 144 people every day, 52,620 people every year. And every day, 18 people die because there aren’t enough organs to go around. That is 6,570 people dying every year because they have waited too long for an organ transplant [All About Donation]. There has to be some way to prevent these innocent people from dying, and there is a way. Pretend for a moment that you’reRead MoreThe National Organ Transplant Act Of 1984884 Words   |  4 Pageslist. The National Organ Transplant Act of 1984 says that in the United States, the sale of organs is illegal. Some believe this act may be preventing thousands of people from getting the organs that will save their lives. The truth is every day someone dies and their organs could be used to help others and everyday a life of one and the livelihood of another could be saved. The reasons for allowing the sale of organs is very simple to understand. It can help others financially, save money on medicalRead MoreThe Black Market Exploiting The Donor1745 Words   |  7 PagesProposing a Solution to the Black Market Exploiting the Donor: Legalizing the Sale of Human Organs, In Hopes of Putting the Black Market Out of Business Right now in the U.S. even with all the advanced technology, there are more than 120,000 people currently on the UNOS organ transplant waiting list. With the wait being so long for an organ, people have become desperate in order to save their life. With this number being so large, it is hard to believe that there is a new name added to the listRead MoreHuman Organs Should Be Sold808 Words   |  4 Pagesconcerning the sale of humans organs. Some people believe that humans organs should only be donated but others believe humans organs should be sold. The way that people address this issue is deeply rooted in their beliefs. 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She makesRead MoreSale Of Organs And Its Effects On Society1417 Words   |  6 PagesSale of Organs An organ is a body tissue that helps in the general operation of the body. Selling organs is legally and morally wrong. However, some people still do that. Therefore, I believe that The law should ban people from selling their organs because each person was born with their organs. It is like property that the person should take care of. Also, organs buyers usually take advantage of the poor and weak people. I am against selling organs by all means for a number of reasons such as, theRead MoreThe Human Organ Market1324 Words   |  6 PagesThe Human Organ Market Over the past decade the number of patients in need of an organ transplant has increased dramatically. The shortage of organs each year increases the number of patients on the waiting list and has deprived many people from a new life. There are over 100,000 Americans on the waiting list and overage 19 people did each day from the lack of an organ transplant (Abouna 1). Between the years 1988 to 2006, the number patients in need for a transplant has increased times six (AbounaRead MoreBlack Market Organ Of The United States1568 Words   |  7 Pageshuman organ has been a controversial subject for many years. The question arises; is it illegal to sell a human organ if it is going to save another’s life? October 2011 marks the first proven case of black market organ trafficking in the United States. Levy Izhak, a New Yorker, pled guilty in federal court for illegally expediting kidney transplants. His lawyer claimed, â€Å"the transplants were successful and the donors and recipients are now leading full and healthy lives† because of the organ donation

Nokia Market Analysis Free Essays

The roots of Nokia go back to the year 1865 with the establishment of a forestry industry enterprise in South-Western Finland by mining engineer Fredrick Idestam. While in the year 1898, witnessed the foundation of Finnish Rubber Works Ltd, and in 1912, Finnish Cable Works began operations. Gradually, the ownership of this two companies and Nokia began to shift into hands of just a few owners. We will write a custom essay sample on Nokia Market Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now Finally, these three companies were merged to form Nokia Corporation in 1967. [1] Nokia Corporation engages in the manufacture of mobile devices and mobile network equipment, as well as in the provision of related solutions and services worldwide. The company has four main business functions or segments: Mobile Phones, Multimedia, Enterprise Solutions, and Networks. The Mobile Phones segment provides various mobile voice and data devices. This segment offers mobile phones and devices based on GSM/EDGE, 3G/WCDMA, and CDMA cellular technologies. The Multimedia segment offers mobile devices and applications with multimedia connectivity over GSM, 3G/WCDMA, WLAM etc. Strategic Management of Nokia The External Analysis examines opportunities and threats that exist in the environment and I will be discussing the fallowing. . P. E. S. T Analysis 2. Porter’s Five Forces/Market Trends 3. Types of Market 1. P. E. S. T Analysis: PEST identifies the political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal factors that of which directly affect a company. In this case Nokia. Political – As markets are deregulated, both operators and manufacturers are free to act independently of government intervention. In Countries like India and China where Partial regulations exist, government intervention does take place. Economic – With incomes rising, people have more disposable income, which enables consumers to be more selective with their choice of mobile phone, looking to other factors rather than fulfilling the most basic of user needs (text messaging and phone calls) and price being such a key factor. Social – The rise of the so-called information society has made telecommunications increasingly more important to consumers, both in terms of work and leisure. Users are more aware of mobile phone handset choice and advancements due to increased information availability. Strategic Management of Nokia Technological – There have been much global advancement in technology such as MMS, Bluetooth, WAP, GSM, GPRS, cameras etc. The Asian markets are more technologically advanced than their European counterparts, for example in 2002, just 4% of phones had cameras, whereas in Asia 90% did. It uses concepts developed in Industrial Organization (IO) economics to derive five forces which determine the competitive intensity and therefore attractiveness of a market. It consists of fallowing factors. Power of New Entrants:In any market arrival of a new product is not always welcomed. In mobiles world it’s not different a mobile phone or an online service is launched by Nokia it has as 50 percent chance of success. It’s like the launch of Nokia’s N95 Smartphone which was much appreciated by buyers then the launch of N96 Smartphone. Power of Buyers:Due to recent down fall in the economy, the demand of consumers buying new mobiles has come to a halt. Due to which companies everywhere are thinking of strategies to increase the demand of their products. Strategic Management of Nokia Threat of Substitute:There are substitute for everything out in the world. So goes for the mobile, and the services provided by Nokia but the problem lies in consumers switching to the substitute. The main reason is that most people don’t like to change to something new because they might find it hard to use or switch over. Power of Suppliers:If the suppliers change the price then company in this case Nokia has a direct impact on the pricing of their products. If there are more suppliers then it is easy to change from one to another if the first one is not able to provide the services a company needs. Competitive Rivalry:Business is good where there are competitors because it gives more chance to improve and go ahead of your rivals. Nokia keep their product catalogs up-to-date and keep looking for better technologies to update its mobile and services. 3. Types of Market : There are different types of markets on which a company makes strategies to fallow and consider before releasing products. Which are discussed as below. Monopoly:Nokia as a mobile manufacturer has dominated mobiles market with its high end N-series Smartphone to its low end mobiles. It was Nokia’s intentional strategy to keep ahead with the technology to keep customers interested in its products. Duopoly:It’s a market state when two companies dominate the market. In this market Nokia is challenging HUAWEI technologies in producing 3G technology dongles because at present time there is no other company in the world expect Huawei producing 3G dongles. Oligopoly:It’s a type of market where small numbers of companies in the market collude to take control of the market prices and products. In Nokia’s case it is colluding with Sony Ericsson and Samsung to make phones which use Nokia’s mobile operating system (Symbian S60). This eliminates the use of Window’s mobile operating system and newly introduced Google’s operating system Android. Perfect Competition:It’s a market where all Companies are on a same level. Nokia as a leading manufacturer still have Samsung, Sony Ericsson, Motorola, and LG give a tough competition with products ranging from every low end user to high end tech loving customer. Internal analysis : \Strategic Management of Nokia â€Å"It’s a management technique developed by Bruce Henderson for Boston Consulting Group in 1970 for assessing the long-term viability or profitability of products and market sectors. Categories include cash cows, dogs, stars, problem child or a question mark companies. †[1] Problem Child/Question mark:When a new product is launched in a promising market but it has a low market share but got potential to be a Star then a Cash cow or if everything fails it could become a Dog. In Nokia’s case its latest product from N-series Smartphone N96 is struggling to get the market share like its predecessor N95 Smartphone. Cash Cow: When a certain product’s market matures and its demand slows but it has a large market share is known as Cash Cow. Nokia has many products that reached their maturity and died away in recent days its high end Smartphone N95 reached its market demand and is slowly dying away because new technology is introduced every day. Star:It’s a new product when launched has a high market response and its sales rise. Companies like Nokia are in a search of new products which can be turned into stars and they invest money in Problem Child and Dogs to turn them in to a Star and then hope to turn them in to Cash Cow. Dog:A Dog is a product new or old market shares and sales decline very fast. In mobile industry technology changes very drastically so even a Star with bad strategy and marketing can be turned in to a Dog just as easy Strategic Management of Nokia Core competencies are activities and process performed by a company to keep ahead of the market and its competitors. â€Å"Business professors Bateman and Snell offer this answer: Simply stated, core competence is something a company does especially well relative to its competitors. †[4] Competencies of a company are things that are hard to imitate like customer loyalty etc. These Core Competencies change from time to time. In today’s market where every company is in a lose Nokia is thinking of new ways to get an edge on its competitors by introducing new services and products that are harder to imitate and trying to give most for consumers money. SWOT Analysis: Strengths: 1. Nokia has largest network of distribution and selling as compared to other mobile phone company in the world. 2. The financial aspect is very strong in case of Nokia as it has many more profitable businesses. 3. The product being user friendly and have all the accessories one want. 4. Nokia with wide range of products for all classes. . The re-sell value of Nokia phones are high compared to other company’s product. Weakness: 1. Some of the products are not user friendly. 2. Some of the weakness includes the price of the product offered by the company. 3. Nokia does not like to adopt change very quickly. 4. The service canters in third world countries are very few. Opportunity: 1. Nokia is also thinking of moving from mobile manufacture to personal computer manufacture. 2. As the standard of living in third world countries has increased the purchasing power of the people has increased as well 3. Nokia has to target right customer at right time to gain the most out of the situation. Threats: 1. The threats like emerging of other mobile companies in the market. 2. The new mobile operating systems from Google and Microsoft. 3. The biggest threat is not adopting new technology and putting in good use. 9 Conclusion: After writing this article I came to a conclusion that in any business successful or a newly established if not managed well and cannot take advantage of its opportunities can come to its knees. So for a business to run successfully have to man age its Competitors and threats that may affect the performance of a business. How to cite Nokia Market Analysis, Papers